• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a sealing element (100) for sealing a transition or passage of an elongate object (200) through a surface (300), wherein the sealing element (100) comprises a first flexible sealing layer (10) having a first elastic portion (11) a first cutout (13) and a second flexible sealing layer (20) with a second elastic section (21) with a second cutout (23), the first flexible sealing layer (10) merging with the second flexible sealing layer (20) and wherein the first cutout (13) has a first diameter (D1) and the second cutout (23) has a second diameter (D2), wherein the first diameter (D1) is smaller than the second diameter (D2).
    公开号:AT13061U1
    申请号:TGM176/2012U
    申请日:2012-04-24
    公开日:2013-05-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Rivaplan Ag；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Austrian ;! föteüSawi AT 13 061 Ul 2013-05-15
    description
    FIELD OF THE INVENTION
    The present invention relates to a sealing element for sealing a transition of an elongated object through a surface such as a wall, a floor or a ceiling, etc. In particular, it is about the sealing of transitions of plumbing and / or Elektrolei-lines and / or hot water pipes of solar systems through an area, ie the sealing element is used for installation purposes.
    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
    Various sealing elements, such as sealing stains, adhesive tapes, grommets, or the like, are known which reasonably seal a transition of an elongate article (eg, a pipe or rod) through a surface (such as a wall). A very specific and problematic field of application is the sealing of a flexible article or when the article is moving, vibrating or bending. In these cases, the task is to seal the transition splash-proof or airtight but still flexible enough to hold so that the sealing element remains fixed and no cracks occur along the connection to the surrounding area.
    This problem has been solved by means of a sealing patch, which comprises in the transition region an elastic portion with a cutout. This elastic portion forms a cuff around the elongated article to provide a tight transition or a tight penetration. However, this solution is only suitable for elongated objects with a substantially constant cross-section. Another problem arises when multiple elongated articles, such as e.g. Cable bundled at the same time but must also be sealed.
    TASK
    Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a sealing element which reliably seals one or more different elongated objects with different cross-sections and preferably also bundles or fixes them.
    DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION
    The above identified technical object of the invention is achieved by a sealing element for sealing a transition of an elongate object through a surface. This sealing element comprises a first flexible sealing layer with a first elastic portion with a first cutout and a second flexible sealing layer with a second elastic portion with a second cutout. The first flexible sealing layer is airtightly connected directly or indirectly with the second flexible sealing layer. The first cutout has a first diameter and the second cutout has a second diameter, wherein the diameters may be the same or different.
    Preferably, in all embodiments, a paper nonwoven fiber functional fabric, or a paper-coated adhesive carrier for direct or indirect bonding of the two sealing layers used.
    Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are described and claimed in the dependent claims.
    BENEFICIAL EFFECTS
    The most important advantage of the invention is that it allows a reliable sealing of elongated elements and that this sealing is ensured even with changing cross-section of the elongate element in both directions. A further advantage of the invention is that the sealing element has a small footprint, which allows placement even in confined spaces and intermediate layers.
    Furthermore, the sealing element of the present invention allows relatively large tolerances with respect to the mounting position, the cross-section of the elongate member and the mounting bracket.
    In addition, the replacement can be done easily in places and in both directions.
    BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    Further details and advantages of the invention will be described below with reference to non-limiting embodiments and with reference to the drawings.
    Fig. 1A Fig. 1B Fig. 1C Fig. 3 Fig. 3A. Fig. 3B Fig. 3C. Fig. 3D [0021 Fig. 3E Fig. 3H shows a plan view of the first embodiment of a sealing member according to the present invention; shows a schematic cross-section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the layers of the sealing element into one another surface; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the sealing element has a plurality of inner sealing lips; shows a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the first flexible sealing layer and also the second flexible sealing layer can be seen; shows a schematic cross section of the first embodiment of the sealing element, according to the present invention, along the line A-A 'of Figure 2, wherein the thickness of the sealing layers is exaggerated because of the illustration; shows a schematic cross section of the embodiment of the sealing element, according to Figure 3A, wherein the transition of the elongate object through a surface and the sealing of this transition are illustrated; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the first elastic portion is provided with a preformed neck or collar; shows a schematic cross section of the embodiment of the sealing element, according to Figure 3C, wherein the transition of the elongated object through a surface and the sealing of this transition are illustrated; shows a schematic cross section of the embodiment of the sealing element, according to Figure 3C, wherein the transition of the elongated object through the surface is oblique; shows a schematic cross-section of the embodiment of the sealing element, according to Figure 3C, wherein the elongated article in the region of the transition has a non-continuous cross-section; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the first elastic portion comprises a reinforcing ring in the region of the first cutout to prevent occurrence of cracks along the cutout and / or to specify the elasticity can; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the first elastic portion comprises a plurality of sealing lips; 2.24
    estefwichiscsei fiäfeütäWt
    Fig. 3I Fig. 4A Fig. 5A. Fig. 5A. Fig. 5B. Fig. 5C. Fig. 6A
    Fig. 6B
    Fig. 7C. Fig. 7A Fig. 7B Fig. 7D Fig. 7E Fig. 7F Fig. 7G AT 13 061 Ul 2013-05-15 shows a plan view of the embodiment of a sealing element according to Figure 3G; shows a schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the sealing element, wherein the elongate object protrudes through the first cutout and through the second cutout; shows a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the sealing element, wherein the first elastic portion is formed like a sleeve like a preformed neck or collar; shows a plan view of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the cutout is rounded rectangular; shows a plan view of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the cut-out is pentagonal; shows a plan view of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, which has two cutouts; FIG. 12 shows a plan view of another embodiment of a sealing element according to the present invention, wherein the first flexible sealing layer comprises a preferably first radial recess and the second flexible sealing layer comprises a preferably second radial recess to allow mounting of the sealing element on an already mounted elongate object; wherein the incisions are offset from each other; shows a top view of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the flexible sealing layer comprises a preferably radial incision to allow mounting of the sealing element on an already mounted elongated object, wherein the first flexible sealing layer is provided with sealing bands along the incision to close the incision after mounting the sealing element; shows a schematic perspective view of the further embodiment of the sealing element, according to FIG. 6B, wherein it can be seen how the sealing element is mounted on an already mounted elongated object; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the sealing element is integrated in a cover, wall, or holding plate of a surface; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein a cover or wall plate is covered by the sealing element; shows a schematic cross-section of another embodiment of a sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein an edge of a plate between non-interconnected portions of the first flexible sealing layer and the second flexible sealing layer is clamped; shows a schematic cross-section of a half of another embodiment of a sealing element with retaining plate, according to the present invention; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element according to the present invention; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element according to the present invention; shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element according to the present invention; 3.24
    FIG. 8 shows a schematic cross-section of a further embodiment of a. FIG
    Sealing element, according to the present invention, wherein the first elastic portion is formed into a raised shape in the region of the first cutout, for example, to be able to seal a tube with the cable protruding therefrom.
    Note: The figures are partially not shown to scale. The scale of the drawings is not intended to have a limiting effect on the invention.
    DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
    In this patent application certain terms are used whose interpretation should not be limited to the specific term chosen. Rather, these terms refer to the general concept behind it.
    In the following, advantageous embodiments of the invention will be described, which are exemplary embodiments. These include both various embodiments of the overall invention, as well as assemblies and components of the invention. In principle, the assemblies and individual parts of the various embodiments described can be combined with one another, or the assemblies and individual parts of individual embodiments can be replaced by the assemblies and individual parts of other embodiments. The combinations formed in this case can cause smaller, familiar to any person skilled and therefore not further described adjustments, for example, to allow interaction or interlocking of the modules and items.
    Fig. 1A shows a top view of the first embodiment of the sealing element 100, according to the present invention. In this figure, only the first flexible sealing layer 10 can be seen. This first flexible sealing layer 10 is made of a flexible material which simultaneously provides the required strength but also the desired flexibility (elasticity). This material can be provided with a rubber-like reinforcement and / or textile-coated and / or otherwise laminated. An adhesive layer with reinforcing mesh or a fiber laminate can also be used here. The first flexible sealing layer 10 has a first elastic portion 11, which comprises a first cutout 13. The purpose of this elastic portion 11 is to seal a transition of an elongated article 200 through a surface 300 (as can be seen, for example, in the installation examples in FIGS. 3B and 3D) by elastically / flexibly conforming the elastic portion 11 to the shape of the elongated article Item 200 adapts / conforms.
    1B shows a schematic cross-section of a further embodiment of a sealing element 100, wherein the layers 10, 20 of the sealing element 100 merge into one another, as shown.
    FIG. 1C shows a schematic cross section of a further embodiment of a sealing element 100, wherein the sealing element 100 has a plurality of inner sealing lips 11.1-11.3. In the example shown, not only the first and second elastic portions 11, 21 rest on the elongated object 200, but also two of the sealing lips 11.1, 11.2 are applied and strengthen the sealing effect.
    According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the flexible sealing layer 10 and / or 20 is made rubber-like, wherein in this embodiment, the flexible sealing layer 10 and / or 20, except in the region of the elastic portion 11 and / or 21, with a Ver strengthening layer / reinforcement is provided, there to reduce the elasticity.
    Preferably, the sealing layer 10 and / or 20 in the surface has a significantly lower effective coefficient of elasticity than in the region of the elastic portion 11, or as in the region of the sleeve formed by the elastic portion. That the crosshatched area, which identifies the elastic portion 11 in Fig. 1A, has a significantly higher elasticity than the remaining area of the sealing layer 10 and / or 20 (shown in white in Fig. 1A). This basic principle can also be applied to all other embodiments. 4.24
    According to another embodiment of the invention, the increased stiffness of the remainder of the sealing layer 10 and / or 20 (shown in white in FIG. 1A) may be generated from an adhesive / composite comprising the sealing layer 10 connects with the sealing layer 20. The increased rigidity can also be generated by the vulcanization, bonding, or lamination of the two sealing layers 10 and 20.
    Fig. 2 shows a perspective view in the style of an exploded view of the first embodiment of the sealing element 100, wherein the first flexible sealing layer 10 and also the second flexible sealing layer 20 can be seen. As can be seen in FIG. 2, the sealing element 100 also comprises a second (plane-parallel) flexible sealing layer 20, with a second elastic section 21 with a second cutout 23. The second elastic section 21 is airtightly connected in airtight manner to the second flexible sealing layer 20 , The sealing layer 10 is here behind the second flexible sealing layer 20. The sealing layer 10 and the sealing layer 20 are airtight connected to each other. In the embodiment of Figure 2, the cutouts 13 and 23 are circular and are concentric with each other. This concentric arrangement can be used in all embodiments. If necessary, the cutouts 13 and 23 can also be arranged differently.
    Preferably, the cutouts 13 and 23 are hole-like cutouts in the material of the respective elastic portions 11 and 21, respectively. In these cases, the material of the corresponding elastic sections 11 and 21 completes the hole-like cutouts 13 and 23, respectively.
    The structure of the second flexible sealing layer 20 may or may not be substantially identical to the structure of the first flexible sealing layer 10. However, the sealing layer 20 differs here from the sealing layer 10 in that the diameter D2 of the second cutout 23 is greater than the first diameter D1 of the first cutout 13 of the first flexible sealing layer 10. The diameters D1 and D2 can be used in all embodiments as required be equal or different in size. The shape of the cutouts 13 and 23 may be the same or different in all embodiments.
    According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the first flexible sealing layer 10 and the second flexible sealing layer 20 are joined together by means of a bonding strip 30, preferably in the form of an adhesive layer or a self-fusing (e.g., self-vulcanizing) bonding strip 30. The connecting strip 30 may extend circumferentially as shown. But it can also be arranged differently in all embodiments.
    Preferably, the first flexible sealing layer 10 and the second flexible sealing layer 20 in all embodiments, the entire surface directly or indirectly connected to each other, wherein the elastic portions 11 and 21 are not connected to each other.
    According to further advantageous embodiments of the invention, the flexible sealing layers 10, 20 are welded together, glued, vulcanized together, laminated together, or hooked or clipped together by means of complementary elements on two sealing layers 10, 20, or so that the first flexible sealing layer 10 with the second flexible sealing layer 20 forms a layer structure, preferably a laminated layer structure.
    Preferably, the sealing layers 10, 20 are ultrasonically welded in all embodiments.
    The mentioned difference in diameter and / or the concentric arrangement of the two cutouts 13, 23 enables the reliable sealing of a transition of an elongate object 200 through a surface 300, wherein the elongated object 200 does not have to have a continuous cross section.
    Fig. 3A shows a schematic cross section of the first embodiment of the sealing element 100 along the line A-A 'of Figure 2, wherein the thickness of the sealing layers 10, 20 is shown for exaggeration because of the illustration. In this figure it can be seen how the two 5/24
    Seal layers 10, 20 are interconnected. The first cutout 13 and the second cutout 23 may form a kind of conical structure which can tightly encase the elongated article 200, such as e.g. indicated in Fig. 3B.
    Also shown in Fig. 3A is an optional feature of the invention, namely, that the sealing layers 10, 20 are connected by means of a connecting strip 30 (here revolving) or a vulcanization zone.
    Referring now to Figure 3B, a schematic cross-section of one embodiment of the sealing member 100 is shown, illustrating the transition of the elongated article 200 through the surface 300 and the sealing of this transition. As can be seen in Figure 3B, the elastic portions 11,21 deform corresponding to the cross-section of the elongated article 200. Also clearly visible in this Figure is how the sealing element 100 of the present invention seals reliably despite movements / vibrations of the elongated article 200 allows. These lateral movements / vibrations are illustrated in Fig. 3B (as well as in the other figures) with a double arrow. As the elongated article 200 moves laterally, the elastic portions 11, 21 of the sealing member 100 conform so that sealing can always be ensured.
    Fig. 3C shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of the sealing element 100 according to the present invention, wherein the first elastic portion 11 is provided with a preformed neck (collar or collar). As can be seen from the accompanying FIG. 3D, the preformed neck of the first elastic portion 11 encases the elongated article 200 so that a (sealing) collar is formed around a peripheral portion of the elongated article 200.
    FIG. 3E shows a schematic cross-section of another installation example of the embodiment of the sealing element 100 according to FIG. 3C, wherein the transition of the elongated object 200 through the surface 300 occurs obliquely. This example illustrates that the sealing member 100 is capable of sealing a transition even if the insertion angle of the elongate object 200 changes.
    FIG. 3F shows a cross-section of another installation example of the embodiment of the sealing element 100 according to FIG. 3C, wherein the elongate object 200 has a non-continuous cross-section in the region of the transition. By means of correspondingly configured first diameter D1 of the first cutout 13 of the first flexible sealing layer 10 and the second diameter D2 of the second cutout 23 of the second flexible sealing layer 20, it is possible to adapt the sealing element 100 to almost any profile of the elongate object 200.
    Fig. 3G shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of the sealing element 100, wherein the first elastic portion 11 comprises a reinforcing ring 18 in the region of the first cutout 13 to prevent the occurrence of cracks along the cutout 13 and / or around the Increase elasticity locally. Preferably, this reinforcing ring 18 is produced in the form of a rounded extension / extension of the section 11.
    According to further embodiments of the invention, this reinforcing ring 18 is produced by means of a pressed-in ring of a harder, more resistant material.
    FIG. 3I shows a corresponding plan view of a sealing element 100 according to FIG. 3G.
    FIG. 3H shows a schematic cross-section of a further embodiment of a sealing element 100, the first elastic section 11 comprising a plurality of sealing lips 11.1-11.3.
    4A shows a perspective view in the manner of an exploded view of the first embodiment of the sealing element 200, wherein the elongate object 200 protrudes through the first cutout 13 and through the second cutout 23.
    In Fig. 4B is a perspective view of another embodiment of the sealing element
    AT13 061 U1 2013-05-15 100 to be seen, wherein the first elastic portion 13 is formed like a sleeve. According to this embodiment of the invention, the elastic portion 11, 21 is provided with a preformed neck. As can be seen in FIG. 4B, this preformed neck encases the elongated article 200 so that a kind of cuff forms around the elongated article 200 on a peripheral portion.
    In a further embodiment of the invention, the preformed neck is shrink tubing fashioned so that the preformed neck will shrink around the elongated article 200 after mounting when exposed to heat.
    Fig. 5A shows a top view of another embodiment of the sealing element 100, wherein the cutouts 13, 23 have a rounded rectangular shape.
    Fig. 5B shows a top view of another embodiment of the sealing element 100, wherein the cutouts 13, 23 are pentagonal.
    FIG. 5C shows a plan view of a further embodiment of the sealing element 100, with two adjacent cutouts 13.1, 13.2 (here, for example, round) being provided. The adjacent cutouts 13.1, 13.2 can also be arranged differently and (each) have a different shape.
    In general, preferably the first cutout 13 and / or the second cutout 23 correspond to the dimension and / or shape of the cross section of the elongated article 200. This principle applies to all embodiments. Preferably, at least one of the cutouts 13 or 23 has a diameter or clearance that is smaller than the outer diameter or outer dimension of the elongated article 200.
    In a stretchable material, the hole, or the dimension of the cutouts 13, 23, in all embodiments must be smaller than the diameter of the article 200th
    It should be noted that, as shown in the examples of FIGS. 5A and 5B, the cross section of the first cutout 13 and the second cutout 23 need not be specially adapted to the cross section of the elongate article 200 to ensure perfect sealing , Due to the elasticity results in all embodiments to a certain extent self-adaptation.
    FIG. 6A shows a top view of another embodiment of the sealing element 100 according to the present invention, wherein the first flexible sealing layer 10 comprises a first preferably radial recess 15 and the second flexible sealing layer 20 comprises a second, preferably radial recess 25, for mounting the Sealing element 100 to allow an already mounted elongated object 200, wherein the first incision 15 and the second incision 25 angularly offset (for example offset by 90 degrees) are arranged.
    Shown in Fig. 6B is a plan view of another embodiment of the sealing element 100 according to the present invention, wherein the flexible sealing layers 10 and / or 20 comprise a preferably radial cut 35 to assemble the sealing element 100 onto an already mounted elongated article 200, wherein the flexible sealing layer 10 and / or 20 may be provided with fastener tapes 16, 16 'along the notch 35 in order to close the incision 35 after mounting the sealing element 100. The fastener tapes 16, 16 'overlap (not shown in Fig. 6B) to achieve a good sealing effect. Instead of the fastener tapes 16, 16 ', optionally, a separate strip 16.1 (e.g., a butyl adhesive tape, a self-vulcanizing tape, strip, or section) may be included which, after mounting the seal member 100, may close and seal the recess 35.
    An embodiment of FIGS. 6B and 6C is preferably mounted after mounting the elongated article 200.
    For example, Velcro strips or butyl strips may serve as closure tapes 16, 16 '. Also suitable are self-vulcanizing tapes, strips, adhesive tapes, or sections. 24.7
    The perspective view (in the form of an exploded view) of the further embodiment of the sealing element 100 according to FIG. 6C illustrates how the sealing element 100 is mounted on an already mounted elongate object 200. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first flexible sealing layer 10 and / or the second flexible sealing layer 20 are provided with closure bands 16, 16 'along the incision 35 in order to close the incision 35 after the sealing element 100 has been mounted. These fastener tapes 16, 16 'may be, for example, hook-and-loop tapes or air-tight adhesive tapes (e.g., butyl adhesive tapes, self-vulcanizing tapes, tapes or sections).
    Embodiments of the type described above in which at least one side of the sealing element 100 (wholly or partially) is provided with an adhesive, an adhesive tape, a sealing compound (for example butyl) or a bonding agent are particularly preferred in order to seal the sealing element e.g. to fix on a wall or ceiling. Preferably, these means are designed so that they also have a sealing effect to allow a gas and / or airtight and / or splash-proof installation.
    Particularly preferred are embodiments of the type described above, in which at least one side of the sealing element 100 is designed so that the sealing element 100 is painted over, over plastered or, for example. can be covered by tiles. Particular preference is therefore given to embodiments which comprise a surface region which is non-woven and which can be penetrated by a liquid sealant, a mortar or adhesive or where the liquid seal can penetrate into this surface region.
    FIGS. 7A to 7D show different possibilities of applying the sealing element 100.
    According to FIG. 7A, the sealing element 100 is integrated in a cover or wall plate 303 of the surface 300.
    In the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 7B, a cover or wall plate 303 is encased by the sealing element 100, so that when mounting / placing the plate 303, the sealing element 100 is fastened by the plate 303.
    According to the embodiment in FIG. 7C, an edge of the plate 303 is clamped between unconnected portions of the first flexible sealing layer 10 and the second flexible sealing layer 20. Conversely, the unconnected portions of the first flexible sealing layer 10 and the second flexible sealing layer 20 may be placed against the plate 303 from the front and rear, and then indirectly connected to each other (eg, by the connecting strip or portion 30). , The plate 303 may possibly be divided into two to allow for subsequent attachment.
    Particularly preferred are embodiments of the type described above, in which at least along the edge of the sealing element 100, a fleece or net is provided to allow the penetration / penetration of plaster, tile adhesive, sealant or the like. Such a web or net can be used in all embodiments.
    Fig. 7D shows a schematic cross-section of a half of another embodiment of a sealing element 100 with holding plate 300, according to the present invention. Here, the sealing member 100 includes the holding plate 300, to be used e.g. to facilitate the assembly. Such a retaining plate 300 is preferably suitable for mounting elements 200 having a larger diameter.
    Fig. 7E shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element 100 according to the present invention. Here, two (or more) sealing elements 100 are arranged side by side.
    FIG. 7F shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element 100 with an (intermediate) layer 304, according to the present invention. Here 8/24
    AT13 061 U1 2013-05-15, the sealing element 100 comprises an (intermediate) layer 304, e.g. can be provided on both sides (all-over or only partially) with an adhesive layer or an adhesive strip. Such a (intermediate) layer 304 is preferably made flexible. Particularly suitable as (intermediate) layer 304 are nonwoven fibrous functional textiles or paper-coated adhesive carriers. The (intermediate) layer 304 serves to indirectly connect the two sealing layers 10, 20. The structure is seen from top to bottom as follows: first sealing layer 10, adhesive, (intermediate) layer 304, adhesive, second sealing layer 20.
    Fig. 7G shows a schematic cross-section of another embodiment of a sealing element 100 with a (carrier) layer 305, according to the present invention. Here, the sealing element 100 comprises a (carrier) layer 305, e.g. can be provided on both sides (all-over or only partially) with an adhesive layer or an adhesive strip. Particularly suitable as (carrier) layer 305 are nonwoven fibrous functional textiles or paper-coated adhesive carriers. The (carrier) layer 305 serves as a carrier of the two sealing layers 10, 20. Viewed from top to bottom, the structure is as follows: first sealing layer 10, bonding strip or section 30 (or adhesive bond, welding zone or vulcanization zone), second sealing layer 20 , Adhesive, (carrier) layer 305, adhesive (optional).
    Fig. 8 shows a schematic cross section of another embodiment of a sealing element 100, according to the present invention, wherein the first elastic portion 11 is formed into a raised shape with a first cutout 13, for example, a tube 200 with protruding therefrom To be able to seal cable 201. The second elastic portion 21 is provided with its cutout 23 e.g. slipped over a pipe end of the tube 200. Then, for example, a cable 201 can be pushed through the pipe 200. This cable 201 penetrates the first cutout 13 and is enclosed by the first elastic section 11, as shown schematically. Preferably, said raised shape is in the form of a bell, funnel or truncated cone. The raised shape can also be formed cuff-like or collar-like.
    Preferably, in all embodiments, the first cutout 13 in the region of the first flexible sealing layer 10 and the second cutout 23 in the region of the second flexible sealing layer 20, as shown in the figures.
    In all embodiments, the sealing element 100 preferably comprises a hose clip, a worm thread clamp, a cable tie, a heat shrink tube or the like in order to bind, enclose or seal at least one of the elastic sections 11 or 21 on the elongated article 200.
    The article 200 is preferably a cable (e.g., an antenna cable), or a (plumbing) pipe, or a (pipe) pipe of a solar system, or a cooling pipe liner for an air conditioner or other installation. That the sealing element 100 in this case serves to seal a transition of a cable or a pipe 200 through a surface 300.
    Thus, the present invention is primarily concerned with electrical installations, plumbing installations, and installations of air conditioning systems, satellite dishes, or solar systems.
    The invention can be used advantageously in connection with the installation of lightning protection systems and the corresponding copper lines.
    According to the invention, the sealing elements 100 can also be offered as a mounting kit, wherein such a sealing element 100 is then joined together only before or during assembly.
    Variations may be made on the basis of the specific structures described herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims. 24.9
    权利要求:
    Claims (18)
    [1]


    AT13 061 U1 2013-05-15 REFERENCE LIST: First Flexible Sealing Layer_10 First Elastic Section 11 Seals 11.1. 11.2. 11.3 First cutout 13 Cutouts 13.1. 13.2 first cut (in the first flexible sealing layer) 15 fastener tape, strip or section 16. 16 'reinforcement 18 second flexible sealing layer 20 second elastic section 21 second cutout 23 plural second cutouts 23.1-23.4 second cut (in the second flexible sealing layer) 25 Connecting strip or section 30 Incision (in the first and second flexible sealing layer) 35 Sealing element 100 Rural state 200 Rural plurality 200.1-200.4 Cable 201 Surface 300 Plate 303 Intermediate loading 304 (Trade-) loading 305 Claims 1. Sealing element (100) for sealing a transition of an elongate object (200, 201) through a surface (300), wherein the sealing element (100) - a first flexible sealing layer (10), having a first elastic portion (11) with a first cutout (10). 13) and - a second flexible sealing layer (20), having a second elastic portion (21) with a second Section (23), wherein the first flexible sealing layer (10) and the second flexible sealing layer (20) in at least a portion in a plane parallel to each other and wherein the first cutout (13) has a first diameter (D1) and the diameter (D1, D2) are the same size or different sizes.
    [2]
    Second sealing element (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that the first flexible sealing layer (10) and the second flexible sealing layer (20) lie directly flat against each other and are connected to each other airtight. 10/24

    Merreöiise-ts piiesSasnt AT13 061 U1 2013-05-15
    [3]
    3. sealing element (100) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first diameter (D1) and / or the second diameter (D2) is smaller / than the diameter of the elongated object (200, 201).
    [4]
    4. sealing element (100) according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the first flexible sealing layer (10) and / or the second flexible sealing layer (20) are rubbery / is, wherein the first flexible sealing layer (10) and / / or the second flexible sealing layer (20), except in the region of the first elastic portion (11) and the second elastic portion (21), is provided with a reinforcing layer to reduce the elasticity there.
    [5]
    5. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first elastic portion (11) and / or the second elastic portion (21) are sleeve-like or collar-like / is.
    [6]
    6. sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the first flexible sealing layer (10) with the second flexible sealing layer (20) by means of a connecting strip or portion (30), preferably in the form of an adhesive, Vulkanisier- or adhesive layer or a selbstverschweissendes connection strip connected.
    [7]
    7. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is welded directly to the second flexible sealing layer (20), and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10 ) is glued directly to the second flexible sealing layer (20), and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is vulcanized directly onto the second flexible sealing layer (20), and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) directly to the second flexible sealing layer (20) is woven, and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is ultrasonically l-welded directly to the second flexible sealing layer (20), and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is indirectly connected to the second flexible sealing layer (20) is connected by a layer (304) or plate (303), and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is directly connected to the second flexible sealing layer (20) and supported by a layer (305), the first fle xible sealing layer (10) forms a layer structure with the second flexible sealing layer (20).
    [8]
    8. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the first cutout (13) and / or the second cutout (23) are circular, wherein the first cutout (13) and the second cutout (23) preferably concentric with each other.
    [9]
    9. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the first cutout (13) and / or the second cutout (23) of the dimension and / or shape of the cross section of the elongate object (200, 201) correspond / equivalent.
    [10]
    10. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the first flexible sealing layer (10) comprises a first preferably radial incision (15) and the second flexible sealing layer (20) has a second, preferably radial incision (25) to allow mounting of the sealing element (100) on an already mounted elongate object, wherein the first incision (15) and the second incision (25) are arranged angularly offset. 11/24

    & ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ AT 13 061
    [11]
    11. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the first flexible sealing layer (10) and the second flexible sealing layer (20) comprise a preferably radial incision (35) in order to assemble the sealing element (100). allow on an already mounted elongated object, wherein the first flexible sealing layer (10) and / or the second flexible sealing layer (20) with closure bands, strips or sections (16, 16 ') along the notch (35) are provided to close the incision (35) after mounting the sealing element (100).
    [12]
    12. sealing element (100) according to claim 11, characterized in that the closure tapes, strips or sections (16, 16 ') Velcro straps, strips or sections are.
    [13]
    13. Sealing element (100) according to claim 11, characterized in that the closure tapes, strips or sections (16, 16 ') are adhesive tapes, strips or sections which preferably contain butyl.
    [14]
    14. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the first elastic portion (11) and / or the second elastic portion (21) are provided with a preformed neck / is.
    [15]
    15. Sealing element (100) according to claim 14, characterized in that the preformed neck is made shrink-sleeve-like, so that the preformed neck rests around the elongated object when exposed to heat during assembly.
    [16]
    16. Sealing element (100) according to one of claims 1 to 15, characterized in that the first elastic portion (11) and / or the second elastic portion (21) comprises a reinforcing ring (18) in the region of the first cutout (13) / covers.
    [17]
    17. Installation comprising a surface (300), an elongate article (200, 201) and a sealing element (100) which sits on the surface (300) and is at least partially penetrated by the article (200, 201), wherein the sealing element (100) - a first flexible sealing layer (10), having a first elastic portion (11) with a first cutout (13) and - a second flexible sealing layer (20), with a second elastic portion (21) with a second cutout ( 23), wherein the first flexible sealing layer (10) and the second flexible sealing layer (20) extend parallel to each other at least in one section, wherein the first cutout (13) has a first diameter (D1) and the second cutout (23) has a second one Diameter (D2), wherein the diameters (D1, D2) are different or equal in size, and wherein the article (200, 201) extends through the first cutout (13) and / or the second cutout (23) and the first elast and the second elastic portion (21) abut the article (200, 201).
    [18]
    18. Installation (100) according to claim 17, characterized in that - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is welded directly to the second flexible sealing layer (20), and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) directly to the second flexible sealing layer (20) is adhesively bonded, and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is vulcanised directly onto the second flexible sealing layer (20), and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is directly connected to the second flexible sealing layer (20) 20) is woven, and / or - the first flexible sealing layer (10) is ultrasonically l-welded directly to the second flexible sealing layer (20), and / or 12/24

    The first flexible sealing layer (10) is indirectly connected to the second flexible sealing layer (20) by a layer (304) or plate (303), and / or - the first flexible layer Sealing layer (10) is directly connected to the second flexible sealing layer (20) and supported by a layer (305), wherein the first flexible sealing layer (10) with the second flexible sealing layer (20) forms a layered structure. For this 11 sheets drawings 13/24
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    DE202012101447U1|2012-07-25|
    CH705103A2|2012-12-14|
    CH705103B1|2015-08-28|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE4131637A1|1990-10-05|1992-04-09|Huber & Suhner Ag|Sealing cuff for pipe going through wall -has flexible seal covered with fabric except in area round pipe hole|
    WO1998039591A1|1997-03-06|1998-09-11|Carmetec Ab|Device and method for establishing an inlet in a unit|
    DE29822257U1|1998-12-15|1999-05-20|Dichtec Gmbh|Sealing sleeve|
    DE102007005371A1|2006-02-03|2007-08-16|Denso Corp., Kariya|Sealing element for a vehicle cabin comprises a sealing package with a first surface and a second surface on the sides in the direction of a pipe and a noise-damping or sound-absorbing rubber strip|
    EP2063163A1|2007-11-23|2009-05-27|Dafa A/S|Sealing collar for vapour barrier lead-ins|DE202017000552U1|2017-02-02|2018-05-03|Watermann Polyworks Gmbh|Sealing element for sealing a building structure|
    DE102017009218A1|2017-10-04|2019-04-04|Arndt Gundlach|Device and method for boarding / producing pipe penetrations in the range of wall and / or ceiling openings|
    CA2783650A1|2012-07-20|2014-01-20|Gabe Coscarella|Surround for electrical boxes|
    CA2851442C|2013-05-07|2021-05-25|Gabe Coscarella|Backplate for a utility box|
    US10018287B2|2014-02-28|2018-07-10|Gabe Coscarella|Weather barrier for a building penetration|
    DE102014118964A1|2014-12-18|2016-06-23|Hydrophon Kunststofftechnik Gmbh|Airtight sleeve for the wall outlet of pipes|
    GB2532809A|2015-04-09|2016-06-01|Pegler Yorkshire Group Ltd|Seal|
    GB2550172A|2016-05-11|2017-11-15|Delphi Int Operations Luxembourg S À R L|Seal|
    DE202017000549U1|2017-02-02|2018-05-03|Watermann Polyworks Gmbh|Sealing element for a building structure and building structure|
    CA2973567A1|2017-07-17|2019-01-17|Gabe Coscarella|Weather barrier for a building penetration with a removable collar|
    US11209083B2|2018-01-18|2021-12-28|Specified Technologies Inc.|Self-sealing membrane sleeve assembly|
    法律状态:
    2020-12-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20200430 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    CH00947/11A|CH705103B1|2011-06-06|2011-06-06|Sealing element for sealing a transition of a elongate object through a sheet-like partition member and installation with such a sealing element.|
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